People with Disabilities (PWD) are being left behind in the digital revolution, even as technology continues to transform lives globally.
This was one of the key issues raised at the 6th Privacy Symposium Africa, currently held in Harare under the theme “Bringing Policy, Technology, and Societal Dynamics.”
The event brought together experts to discuss the challenges posed by artificial intelligence (AI), particularly for marginalized groups like PWD.
Samantha Sibanda, Director of Signs of Hope, passionately emphasized the unique challenges PWD face.
“Despite technological advancements, people with disabilities are still being left behind. Many websites, apps, and devices are not compatible with assistive technologies like screen readers or voice recognition software. Complex interfaces and inconsistent adherence to accessibility standards, such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), create additional barriers,” she noted.
Sibanda also highlighted the high cost of specialized tools, such as Braille displays and screen readers, which remain out of reach for many due to financial constraints. Limited digital literacy and training opportunities further marginalize PWD, leaving them unable to navigate the increasingly digital world.
Meanwhile, technology’s challenges extend beyond PWD. Experts at the symposium also highlighted Africa’s broader struggles with artificial intelligence (AI).
Rutendo Maphosa Mugwagwa, founder of the Zimbabwe Innovation and Legal Association, stressed that Africa lags in AI adoption due to a cultural resistance to modern technologies and limited expertise.
Legal expert Melody Musoni added, “We are not yet ready with AI-specific laws. Accountability is a challenge. For now, we should focus on adapting existing legal frameworks to regulate AI effectively.”
Tech lawyer Cornelia Kutterer highlighted the urgency for African nations to establish clear legal frameworks for AI to address risks like scams and misuse. “We need a strategic plan to govern AI use responsibly,” she said.
The discussions called for inclusive and strategic approaches to technology, ensuring no one, especially PWD, is left behind as AI transforms industries and societies globally.
